FINANCIAL PLANNING AND
CAPITAL STRUCTURE
Estimating capital requirements, fixed capital,
working capital, capitalization, patterns of capital structure.
Multiple choice questions:
1. Which of the following is not included
under qualities of optimum capital structure?
a.
Minimum
cost of capital
b.
Minimum
risk
c.
Maximum
control
d.
Minimum
profit
2. Which factors affect working capital?
a.
Nature
of business
b.
Credit
policy
c.
Production
policy
d.
All
of these
3. Which of the following may be defined as
relative change in profits due to a change in sale. Put the relevant words on
blank?
a.
Leverage
b.
BEP
c.
P/V
d.
MOS
4. Which is not included under leverage?
a.
Financial
leverage
b.
Operating
leverage
c.
Administrative
leverage
d.
None
of these
5. A ……………..degree of leverage implies that a
large change in profits occurs due to a relatively small change in sales
a.
High
b.
Low
c.
Medium
d.
None
of these
6. Financial leverage occurs when …………………….
a.
A
firm borrows fund
b.
A
firm financing to the other
c.
A
firm merge with other
d.
None
of these
7. The concept of cost of capital can also be
explained in terms of …………..cost
a.
Variable
cost
b.
Capital
cost
c.
Fixed
cost
d.
Opportunity
cost
8. “cost of capital is the borrowing rate.”
This statement is –
a.
True
b.
False
9. The concept of cost of capital is very
important from which points of view?
a.
Capital
expenditure decisions
b.
Capital
structure decisions
c.
Make
or buy decisions
d.
Both
a and b
10. Capital investment is not necessarily an
investment in tangible assets
a.
Correct
b.
Incorrect
11. The working capital released on the end of
a project is not cash inflow of the final year
a. Correct
b.Incorrect
12. Depreciation on fixed asset is included in
cost in computing discounted cash flows
a. Correct
b.Incorrect
13. The capital budgeting generally refers to
acquiring inputs with long-term returns
a. Correct
b.Incorrect
14. Pay back period is also called as
a. Pay out method
b.Pay off method
c. Pay back method
d.All of these
15. Economic life of a project is 8 years and
its costs are Rs. 5,00,000. Annual savings (cash inflow) is Rs. 1,00,000. Hence
post pay back profit would be
a. Rs. 2,50,000
b.Rs. 4,00,000
c. Rs. 3,00,000
d.Rs. 2,00,000
16. A plant would cost Rs 50,000 and would
fetch Rs. 10,000 in first year, Rs. 20,000 in second year, Rs. 20,000 in third
year. Hence pay back would be
a. 3 years
b.4 years
c. 2 years
d.One year
17. Working capital is the difference between
current assets and
a. Current liabilities
b.Fixed assets
c. Tangible assets
d.Goodwill
18. Which is the long term sources of working
capital?
a. Issue of shares
b.Floating of debentures
c. Loans
d.Depreciation
19. Which one of the following is not merit of
net present value?
a. Considers all cash flows
b.True measure of probability
c. Based on the concept of the time value
money
d.Requires estimates of cash flows which is a tedious task
Key answers:
1.
(d)
Minimum profit
2.
(d)
All of these
3.
(a)
Leverage
4.
(c)
Administrative leverage
5.
(a)
high
6.
(a)
A firm borrows fund
7.
(d)
Opportunity cost
8.
(a)
True
9.
(d)
Both a and b
10. (a) correct
11. (b) incorrect
12. (b) incorrect
13. (a) Correct
14. (d) All of these
15. (c ) Rs. 3,00,000
16. (a) 3 years
17. (a) current liabilities
18. (d) depreciation
19.
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